Lifelong Learning: A Review and Expert Opinion on the Neuropsychiatric Assessment of Motor Functional Neurological Disorders-View Article

View Article

Pdf Summary

The document emphasizes the significance of conducting a thorough neuropsychiatric assessment for Functional Neurological Disorders (FND) to aid in accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Key variables like age at onset, precipitating factors, and associated symptoms are crucial in this assessment. Various diagnostic techniques and tests such as EMG, accelerometry, EEG, TMS, and neuroimaging play a vital role in distinguishing FND from other neurological conditions. The document acknowledges the multifaceted nature of FND and stresses the importance of considering both neurological and psychiatric factors in the assessment process. Specific signs for different FND types are outlined, enhancing diagnostic accuracy. The review also underlines the role of psychosocial factors and childhood experiences in FND, advocating for a holistic approach to treatment planning. Moreover, the document suggests incorporating personality traits and cognitive styles into the assessment for a more patient-centered care approach. Educating clinicians about these complexities is deemed essential for effective diagnosis and management of FND.

Keywords

neuropsychiatric assessment

Functional Neurological Disorders

diagnosis

treatment planning

EMG

neuroimaging

psychiatric factors

cognitive styles

holistic approach

management